KSEEB Solutions For Class 8 Social Science History Chapter 12 The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra

KSEEB Solutions Class 8 History Chapter 12 The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Points To Remember

  • According to Sangam literature, Karikala Chola is the founder of this dynasty. Vijayalaya Chola revived the kingdom and made Thanjavur as his capital.
  • Rajaraja I was a brave, great warrior and able administrator. As the founder of the Chola empire, he strengthened its foundations and expanded his kingdom.
  • The Brihadeeshwara temple built by Rajaraja Chola I in Thank savior is a very famous one.
  • The Chola empire weakened during the period of Rajendra Chola III, and the Pandyas could overpower them easily.
  • There was a committee of subjects called Ur in every village.
  • The grama sabhas were the first sabhas. Tara- kurram was a village. Every Khurram had a village committee named Mahasabha. This was also called perumguri and its members perumakkal.
  • The Cholas constructed many lakes, and the Bellandur lake near Bangalore is one of these. They built a huge pond in Gangaikonda Cholapuram.
  • The Brihadeeshwara temple in Thanjavur is 500 feet tall and it is in a courtyard 250 feet wide. Its shikhara is 200 feet tall. The Choleshwara temple was built by Raj endurance.
  • Ramayana written by Kamba, Periya Purana composed by Sekkilar, and Thirukkadeva’s Jeevika Chintamani was the important works.
  • The founder of this dynasty, Sala, on the order of a Jain monk, Sudatta, fought with a tiger and, killed it near Sosevuru village (today’s Angadi)in Mudigere taluk of Chikmagalur district Vishnuvardhana was tired important Hoysala king who came after Nrupakama, Ereyanga, and Ballala.
  • Vishnuvardhana won Gangavadi from the Cholas and earned the title ‘Talakadugonda’. In order to commemorate this victory, he built the Kirtinarayan temple in Talakadu and the Chennakeshava (Vijayanarayan1 temple at Belur.
  • Ramanujacharya could not spread the message ofVishishtadvaita sect in the Chola kingdom and come to Bittideva’s (Vishnuvardhan1 court, and under his patronage, spread his faith in the whole of Karnataka.
  • In the villages, there used to be the representatives of the government like the Gowda, senabova, talawaraand others.
  • A unique feature of this society was that the king used to have a special army of guards called; garuda’. When the king died, these guards would also sacrifice their lives.
  • Rudrabhatta wrote ‘JagannathaVijaya’, the great poet Janna wrote ‘Yashodhara Charite’, Harihara composed the Champu poem ‘Girija Kalyana’, Raghavanka authored ‘Harishchandra Kavya’ and Keshiraja wroteShabdamani Darpana’. Even in Sanskrit, memorable works composed were Sreebhasya by Ramanujacharya and Parasharabhatta, composed Sri Guna Ratnakosha.
  • There are beautiful idols of Madanikas (Shilabalikas) on the brackets of the pillars of the Chennakeshava temple at Belur.
  • The military general, Ketamalla, built the Hoysaleshwara temple at Halebidu.
  • The Keshava temple constructed by Somadandanayaka at Somanathapura is famous.

Read and Learn More KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Social Science

KSEEB Solutions For Class 8 Social Science History Chapter 12 The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra

Kseeb Solutions For Class 8 History Chapter 12 Pdf

The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Exercises

The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Fill in the blanks:

1. The capital of the Cholas was Thanjavur.
2. The committee of the subjects in every village during the period of the Cholas was Ur
3. The most famous Chola educational center or agrahara was Uttaramerur
4. The temple in Begur near Bangalore built by the Cholas was the Choleshwara temple.
5. The army of bodyguards during the time of the Hoysalas was garuda.
6. The poem written by Raghavanka was Harishchandra Kavya.

The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Answer, in brief, the following questions.

Question 1. Who was the founder of the Chola kingdom?
Answer: Karikala Chola was the founder of the Chola kingdom.

Class 8 History The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra KSEEB Notes 

Question 2. Write a note on the significant features of the Chola administration.
Answer: The Cholas had set up an able and efficient administrative system. The kingdom had been divided into mandalam, kotwangi, Nadu, Khurram, or community of villages, and tara-Khurram. There was a committee of subjects called Ur in every village.

Question 3. Describe the encouragement given by the Hoysalas to literature.
Answer: Kannada literature flourished immensely. Rudrabhatta wrote ‘JagannathaVijaya’, the great poet Janna wrote4 Yashodhara Charite’, Harihara composed the Champu poem4 Girij a Kalyana’, Raghavanka authored ‘Harishchandra Kavya’ and Keshiraja wrote ‘Shabdamani Darpana’. Even in Sanskrit, memorable works composed were Sreebhasya by Ramanujacharya and Parasharabhatta, composed by Sri Guna Ratnakosha.

The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Additional Questions And Answers

Choose the correct alternative and Write the complete answer along with its alphabet in the sheet provided:

Question 1. The Cholas were the subordinates of the
1) Pallavas
2) Chalukyas
3) Hoysalas
4) Pandyas
Answer: 1) Pallavas

Question 2. The founder of the Chola dynasty was
1) Karikala Chola
2) Vijayalaya Chola
3) Raj araj a Chola I
4) Rajendra Chola
Answer: 1) Karikala Chola

Question 3. Ur means a
1)committee
2) village
3) city
4) fort
Answer: 1) committee

Kseeb Class 8 Social Science History Chapter 12 Exercise Answers

Question 4. The Bellandur lake near Bangalore was built by the
1)Pallavas
2)Chalukyas
3)Cholas
4)Pandyas
Answer: 3) Cholas

KSEEB Class 8 History Chapter 12 Questions And Answers 

Question 5. The Choleshwara temple was built by
1 Karikala Chola
2) Vijayalaya Chola
3) Raj araj a Chola I
4) Rajendran Chola
Answer: 4) Rajendran Chola

Question 6.Periya Purana composed by
1) Sekkilar
2) Kamba
3) Thirukkadeva
4) Rudrabhatta
Answer: 1) Sekkilar

Question 7. The important Hoysala king was
1) Ereyanga
2) Nrupakama
3) Ballala
4) Vishnuvardhana
Answer: 4) Vishnuvardhana

The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Answer the following questions in a sentence each:

Question 1. Which was the capital of the Hoysalas?
Answer: Dwarasamudra was the capital of the Hoysalas

Question 2. Who were garudas?
Answer: A unique feature of this society was that the king used to have a special army of guards called ‘garuda’.

Question 3. How were the Cholas rule ended?
Answer: The Chola empire weakened during the period of Rajendra Chola III, and the Pandyas could overpower them easily.

Kseeb Solutions Class 8 History Chapter 12 Notes

Question 4. Who was the founder of the Chola kingdom?
Answer: Karikala Chola was the founder of the Chola kingdom.

The Cholas And Hoysalas Of Dwarasamudra Answer, in brief, the following questions:

Question 1. How was Cholas’ village administration?
Answer: The gramasabha dealt with the problems of the village. The gramabhojaka looked after the village administration.

Question 2. Write a short note on the Brihadeeshwara temple of Thanjavur.
Answer: The Brihadeeshwara temple in Thanjavur is 500 feet tall and it is in a courtyard 250 feet wide. Its shikhara is 200 feet tail. The Choleshwara temple was built by Rajendran.

Question 3. What were the achievements of Rajaraia Chola 
Answer: Rajaraja I strengthened its foundations and expanded his kingdom. He overpowered the Cheras, Gangas, and Pandyas. He captured Sri Lanka by building a naval force. He built the Brihadeeshwara temple in Thanjavur.

Kseeb Class 8 History Chapter 12 Important Questions

Question 4. How did the Hoysalas get their name?
Answer: The founder of this dynasty Sala, on the order of a Jain monk, Sudatta, fought with a tiger and, killed it near Sosevuru village (today’s Angadi) in Mudigere taluk of Chikmagalur district. It inspired the people to exclaim Tloysala!’, and he established this empire.

Question 5. What were the achievements of Vishnuvardhana?
Answer: Vishnuvardhana was the important Hoysala king He won Gangavadi from the Cholas and earned the title Talakadugonda’. In order to commemorate this victory, he built the Kirtinarayan temple in Talakadu and the Chennakeshava (Vijayanarayan1 )temple at Belur. He tried to expand his kingdom but was defeated by the Chalukyan king Vikramaditya VI.

Question 6. How did Vishnuvardhana help Ramanujachrya?
Answer: Ramanuj acharya could not spread the message ofVishishtadvaita sect in the Chola kingdom and come to Bittideva’s (Vishnuvardhan1 court, and under his patronage, spread his faith in the whole ofKamataka.

Leave a Comment