KSEEB Solutions For Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 8 Industries Of Karnataka

KSEEB Solutions For Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 8 Industries Of Karnataka Points To Remember

Karnataka is famous for a variety of industries due to the presence of abundant mineral resources, raw materials, ideal climate, sufficient water, good transport system, skilled labourers, wide market and modem technology. Sir M.Visveswaraiah’s believed in the motto of ‘Industrialize or perish’. Sir M. Visveswaraiah’s foresight enabled an Iron and Steel industry to be set up at Bhadravathi in Shivamogga district in 1923.

• The private sector-owned Jindal Vijayanagar Steel Limited was established in 2001 at Torangal in the Ballari district using the latest Corex technology.
• The first, M.S.K. cotton mill, was set up in 1884 at Kalaburagi.
• Davanagere became the state’s most important cotton textile industrial centre so it is called the ‘Manchester of Karnataka’.
• In order to improve the situation in the textile industry in Karnataka, the State government has formulated a programme ‘Suvama Textile Policy. 2008-13’, and has established ‘Finished Goods Parks’ in 11 districts.
• Sir Francis Buchanan mentions in his writings that in the early part of the 19th century itself, sugar was produced in Palalli (Ashtagrama) of Srirangapatna and Chikkaballapura.
• The first modern sugar industry, ‘Mysuru Sugar Company’ (My sugar) was established at Mandya in 1933.
• Bagasse and molasses are the by-products of the sugar industry. Bagasse is used for the manufacture of paper and fuel. Molasses are used for the production of alcohol.
• The first paper mill ‘Mysuru Paper Mill Limited’ was established in 1936 at Bhadravati.
• The private company ‘West Coast Paper Mill’ was started at Dandeli.

• Since urbanization and industrialization have increased in Karnataka, the demand for cement in construction activities has also increased.
• The first cement factory in the state was established at Bhadravathi in 1939.
• Bengaluru City is known as the ‘Silicon Valley (IT-BT City) of India because It is a leading producer and exporter of software components which are used for computer programming.

KSEEB Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 8 Industries of Karnataka

Karnataka has been divided into five industrial regions, they are as follows:

1. Bengaluru – Kolar Tumakuru Industrial region
2. Belagavi Dharwar region.
3. Dakshina Kannada and Udupi region
4. Mysuru – Mandya Industrial region
5. Ballari – Raichur – Koppal Industrial region

Industries Of Karnataka Textual Questions And Answers

Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

1. The first Iron and Steel industry of Karnataka was established at Bhadravathi.
2. The Manchester of Karnataka is Davangere.
3. Sugar is obtained from sugarcane.
4. The cement industry is in Ammasandra.
5. Bangalore city is called Silicon Valley.

Discuss in groups and answer the following:

Question 1. Write a note on the industrial development in Karnataka.
Answer: With abundant mineral resources, raw materials, an ideal climate, sufficient water, a good transport system, skilled labourers, a wide market and modem technology, Karnataka is famous for a variety of industries. Sir M.Visveswaraiah’s contribution to the development of industries in Karnataka is remarkable.

Karnataka State Board Class 9 Geography Chapter 8 Explanation

Rice mills, tile factories, beedis and cigarettes, and iron and brass foundries were established. Many modem manufacturing units like iron and steel, soap factories, cotton and silk mills, paper, cement, paint, sugar, sandal oil industries etc were started after 1923.

As a result, The industrial policy of the Central Government many more factories were established, for instance; the manufacture of aeroplanes, engineering, machine tools, (HMT, BEL, BHEL), watches, iron and steel, aluminium, information technology, electronic biotechnology industry etc.

Class 9 Geography Industries of Karnataka KSEEB Notes

Question 2. Explain the iron and steel industry of Karnataka.
Answer: Sir M. Visveswaraiah’s foresight enabled an Iron and Steel industry to be set up at Bhadravathi in Shivamogga district in 1923. It was handed over to the Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) in 1989. The iron ore, necessary for this factory is supplied fromKemmannugundi, lime fromBandigudda, water from the Bhadra River and manganese from Sandur. The Sharavathi hydropower generating station was established for hydroelectricity. Jindal Vijayanagar Steel Limited is private sector-owned. It was established in 2001 at Torangal in the Ballari district using the latest Corex technology.

SSLC Class 9 Geography Industries of Karnataka Notes PDF

Question 3. Give an account of the distribution of the cotton textile industry in Karnataka.
Answer: Davanagere became the state’s most important cotton textile industrial centre which is called ‘Manchester of Karnataka’.There are ginning and spinning mills in Hubballi, Ilkal, Guledgudda, Rabakavi, Bagalkot, Molakalmuru, Gadag-Betageri, Badami, Belagavi, Naragund, Gokak, Ballari, Hunsur, Nanjangud, Periyapattana and Chamarajnagar.

Question 4. What factors are essential to start the sugar industry?
Answer: Sugar industry in Karnataka is concentrated in the sugar-growing areas. It is an annual crop and is growing in irrigated areas. This crop needs high temperatures and moisture. With temperatures of 21 ° to 26° Celsius and 100- 150 cms annual rainfall. Fertile loamy soil mixed with black soil is most suitable.

Question 5. Mention the reasons for the centralization of the information technology industry in Bengaluru.
Answer: The reasons for the centralization of the information technology industry are good climate, electricity supply, technical experts, financial assistance, vast market and infrastructure.

Industries Of Karnataka Match the following.
A                                         B
Dandeli                          Cement
Torangal                         Cotton Textiles
Molakalmuru                 Paper
Shahabad                       Computers
Infosys                            Iron and steel

Answer: 
A                                   B
Dandeli                       Paper
Torangal                      Iron and steel
Molakalmuru              Cotton Textiles
Shahabad                   Cement
Infosys                        Computers

Industries Of Karnataka Additional Questions And Answers

Choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer along with its alphabet in the sheet provided:

Question 1. The Manchester of Karnataka is

1. Shimoga
2. Davanagere
3. Belgium
4. Kodagu

Answer: 2. Davanagere

KSEEB Class 9 Geography Chapter 8 Question and Answers

Question 2. Which one among the following statement is wrong regarding the Silicon city of India?

1. It is the leading producer and exporter of software components
2. It is one of the world’s top ten major advanced hi-tech cities
3. This city alone has 12001T and B T Industries
4. This city was constructed on the model of Silicon Valley of the USA.

Answer: 4. This city was constructed on the model of Silicon Valley in the USA.

Question 3. The person who believed in the motto of ‘Industrialize or perish’ is

1. SirM.Visveswaraiah
2. Jawarhalal Nehru
3. Gandhiji
4. Dr. B. R, Ambedkar

Answer: 1. Sir M.Visveswaraiah

SSLC Class 9 Geography Chapter 8 Solutions Karnataka Board

Question 4. The first Iron and Steel industry was set up at Bhadravathi in Shivamogga district in

1. 1913AD
2. 1986AD
3. 1925 AD
4. 1923 AD

Answer: 4. 1923 AD

Question 5. The private sector-owned Jindal Vijayanagar Steel Limited was established at

1. Ballari
2. Shivamogga
3. Davanagere
4. Mysore

Answer: 1. Ballari

Industries Of Karnataka Answer the following questions:

Question 1. Why is Karnataka famous for Industries?
Answer: Karnataka is famous for a variety of industries due to the presence of abundant mineral resources, raw materials, ideal climate, sufficient water, good transport system, skilled labourers, wide market and modem technology.

Question 2. Why is Davanagere called the ‘Manchester of Karnataka’?
Answer: Davanagere became the state’s most important cotton textile industrial centre so it is called the ‘Manchester of Karnataka’.

Question 3. Why are Finished Goods Parks established?
Answer: In order to improve the situation in the textile industry in Karnataka, the State government has formulated a programme ‘Suvama Textile Policy 2008-13’, and has established ‘Finished Goods Parks’ in 11 districts.

Industries of Karnataka Class 9 KSEEB Important Questions

Question 4. Which are the by-products of Sugar cane? How are they useful?
Answer: Bagasse and molasses are the by-products of the sugar industry. Bagasse is used for the manufacture of paper and fuel. Molasses are used for the production of alcohol.

Question 5. Why there is a great demand for cement in Karnataka?
Answer: Since urbanization and industrialization have increased in Karnataka, the demand for cement in construction activities has also increased.

KSEEB Class 9 Geography Industries of Karnataka Summary

Question 6. Name the Industrial regions of Karnataka.
Answer:
Karnataka has been divided into five industrial regions. They are as follows:

• Bengaluru – Kolar – Tumakuru Industrial region
• Belagavi-Dharwar region
• Dakshina Kannada and Udupi region
• Mysuru – Mandya Industrial region
• Ballari – Raichur – Koppal Industrial region